Intestinal yeast infection: causes, symptoms & treatment

Julian Douwes

Julian Douwes

Intestinal yeast infection: causes, symptoms & treatment

A healthy gut is the foundation for your overall well-being. But what happens when the delicate balance of your intestinal flora is disrupted and yeast takes over? While these microscopic organisms are part of the natural intestinal flora, excessive growth can cause numerous problems. In this article, you'll learn everything you need to know—from the causes and typical symptoms to effective treatments for yeast in the gut.

What is intestinal yeast infection?

When yeast infections occur in the intestines, certain fungal species—particularly Candida albicansmultiply beyond normal limits. Candida albicans is a natural inhabitant of the human digestive tract and usually coexists peacefully with other microorganisms.

In a healthy gut, a balanced ratio between beneficial bacteria and potentially harmful microorganisms such as yeast ensures a stable environment. This balance is called eubiosis . If this equilibrium is disturbed, dysbiosis can occur—a condition in which harmful microorganisms take over.

Candida albicans has a remarkable ability to adapt. Under certain conditions, the fungus can transform from its harmless yeast form into a more invasive, thread-like structure (mycelium). In this form, it can more easily colonize the intestinal mucosa and cause symptoms.

Causes of yeast infection in the intestine

Yeast infections in the intestines don't occur without reason. Various factors can disrupt the balance of the intestinal flora and promote the growth of Candida albicans:

Taking antibiotics : Antibiotics kill not only harmful bacteria but also beneficial ones. This creates "vacant spaces" in the intestine that yeast can occupy .

Diets high in sugar and carbohydrates : Sugar and simple carbohydrates are yeast's favorite foods. A diet high in sugar can massively promote their growth.

Chronic stress : Persistent stress weakens the immune system and changes the composition of the intestinal flora, which can give yeast a growth advantage.

Hormonal contraceptives : The hormones contained in the pill can affect the balance of the intestinal flora and promote excessive fungal growth.

Weakened immune system : When the immune system is compromised, the necessary control over the Candida population is lacking.

Long-term medication with cortisone : Cortisone preparations suppress inflammatory reactions and thus also defense mechanisms against yeast fungi.

Diabetes mellitus : Elevated blood sugar levels provide ideal growth conditions for yeast.

Unbalanced diet : A lack of important nutrients can disrupt the balance of the intestinal flora.

Symptoms of yeast infection in the intestine

Intestinal fungus can manifest itself through a variety of symptoms, which can be divided into different categories:

Intestinal fungi: digestive problems

  • Bloating and excessive gas formation

  • Irregular bowel movements (diarrhea or constipation)

  • Abdominal pain and cramps

  • Whitish coating on the tongue

  • Heartburn and feeling of fullness

Fungi in the intestines: Mental symptoms

  • Brain fog (difficulty concentrating and memory impairment)

  • Mood swings and irritability

  • lack of motivation

  • Depressive moods

Physical signs of infection with a yeast fungus Candida Albicans

  • Chronic fatigue and exhaustion

  • Strong cravings for sweets and carbohydrates

  • Skin problems such as eczema, acne or rashes

  • Recurrent fungal infections in the genital area

  • Joint pain and muscle pain

  • Headache

It's important to note that these Candida albicans intestinal symptoms can also occur in many other conditions. Therefore, an accurate diagnosis is crucial.

How is a yeast infection diagnosed?

If yeast infection in the intestine is suspected, various diagnostic methods are available:

Stool analysis : A comprehensive stool analysis can provide information about the presence and amount of Candida albicans in the intestine. Modern tests also allow for precise identification of the fungus species.

Blood test : Specific antibodies against Candida albicans can be detected in the blood. Elevated levels may indicate systemic exposure.

Saliva test : In this simple self-test, a small amount of saliva is added to a glass of water in the morning. If, after a while, thread-like structures form and sink to the bottom, this may indicate a Candida infection. However, this test is not considered scientifically reliable.

Medical history and symptoms : A careful recording of all complaints, dietary habits and medical history provides important information for medical professionals.

For a reliable diagnosis, it is advisable to consult a doctor's office or a specialist who has experience with intestinal fungal infections.

Treatment: How to get rid of yeast in the intestines?

A holistic approach is the best remedy for intestinal fungus. Treatment includes several pillars, which should ideally be combined.

Change your diet – starve Candida

One of the most important measures for yeast infections in the gut is a change in diet. The goal is to deprive the fungus of its food source:

Reduce or avoid:

  • Sugar in any form (including honey, maple syrup, agave syrup)

  • Refined carbohydrates (white flour products, industrially processed foods)

  • Alcohol (promotes fungal growth and strains the liver)

  • Yeast-rich foods (yeast-based bread, baked goods, some cheeses)

  • Fermented products during the acute phase (sauerkraut, kombucha)

  • Dairy products (can promote mucus formation)

Instead, focus on:

  • High-fiber vegetables (broccoli, leafy greens, zucchini)

  • Protein sources such as eggs, fish and lean meat

  • Healthy fats (coconut oil also has antifungal properties)

  • Low-sugar fruits in moderation (berries)

  • Spices with antifungal properties (turmeric, cinnamon, garlic)

This change in diet should be maintained for at least 4-6 weeks, or longer in cases of severe infestation.

Antifungal agents and dietary supplements

Natural antifungal substances can help fight yeast in the intestines:

Caprylic acid : This medium-chain fatty acid, found in coconut oil, can penetrate the cell membrane of Candida and kill the fungus.

Grapefruit seed extract : Contains bioflavonoids with strong antifungal effects.

Oregano oil : Rich in carvacrol, which has been shown to be effective against various types of fungi.

Garlic : Contains allicin, a sulfur-containing compound with antifungal properties.

Black cumin oil : Supports against fungi and strengthens the immune system.

These natural active ingredients can be used as part of a holistic treatment plan. Intestinal supplements with special antifungal formulations can specifically support this process.

Probiotics for a healthy intestinal flora

After or in parallel with fighting yeast fungi, it is crucial to rebuild healthy intestinal flora :

  • Probiotics with different bacterial strains help to restore the diversity of the intestinal flora

  • Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium strains are particularly important

  • A sufficient colon forming unit (CFU) is important for the effectiveness

Nutrador®'s Probiotic Plus capsules contain a high-dose blend of 14 different bacterial strains and can support intestinal regeneration. They are among the best dietary supplements for intestinal health.

Heal Leaky Gut & Regenerate Intestinal Mucosa

Yeast fungi can damage the intestinal mucosa and lead to increased permeability (leaky gut). The following nutrients can help with regeneration:

L-Glutamine : This amino acid serves as the main energy source for intestinal cells and can support the regeneration of the intestinal mucosa.

Zinc : Plays an important role in cell renewal and wound healing.

Vitamins A and D : Support the integrity of the intestinal mucosa and regulate inflammatory processes.

Omega-3 fatty acids : have anti-inflammatory effects and promote healing.

Collagen or bone broth : Provides building blocks for the renewal of intestinal tissue.

Special intestinal cleansing programs with high-quality nutraceuticals can specifically support this healing process.

Getting rid of yeast in the intestines: What to avoid

While treating a yeast infection, you should avoid certain factors that can hinder the healing process:

Hidden sugars : Even supposedly healthy products such as fruit yogurt, salad dressings or muesli bars can contain a lot of sugar.

Alcohol : Not only puts a strain on the liver, but also promotes inflammation and fungal growth.

Stress : Chronic stress weakens the immune system and can negatively affect the intestinal flora.

Excessive use of antibiotics : If possible, you should avoid taking antibiotics during treatment.

Lack of sleep : Sufficient sleep is important for the regeneration of the intestines and the immune system.

Duration of treatment & tips for long-term balance

The time required to completely eliminate a yeast infection varies from person to person and depends on various factors:

  • In cases of mild infestation, improvement may occur after 2-4 weeks

  • In chronic cases, treatment may take 3-6 months or longer

  • Consistent compliance with all measures is crucial for success

To maintain a healthy intestinal environment in the long term and prevent yeast infections from recurring, you can use the following strategies:

  • Reduce sugar and refined carbohydrates permanently

  • Integrate fermented foods into your diet

  • Take probiotics regularly, especially after antibiotic treatments

  • Strengthen your immune system through sufficient exercise, stress reduction and good sleep

  • Use natural antifungal remedies from time to time for prevention

Conclusion

A yeast infection in the intestines can cause numerous unpleasant symptoms and significantly impair your quality of life. However, with a holistic approach that includes dietary changes, natural antifungal remedies, and targeted intestinal flora support, this imbalance can be successfully treated.

Early detection and treatment are important to prevent subsequent problems. High-quality intestinal products, such as those found in the Nutrador® range , can support you on this path and contribute to a healthy intestinal flora.

Remember: A healthy gut is the basis for your overall well-being!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a Candida infection dangerous?

A superficial Candida infection is generally not dangerous for otherwise healthy people. However, in cases of severely weakened immune systems, the fungus can spread throughout the body (systemic candidiasis), which can cause serious health complications. Therefore, appropriate treatment is important.

How long does it take to get rid of Candida in the gut?

The duration of treatment varies greatly and depends on the severity of the infestation, your individual situation, and your consistency in implementing the measures. With a holistic approach, significant improvement can often be achieved within 4-12 weeks. However, in chronic cases, complete recovery can take several months.

Can Candida come back?

Yes, relapse can occur after successful treatment, especially if the original causes have not been addressed. Risk factors such as a high-sugar diet, antibiotic use, or chronic stress can lead to recurrence. Therefore, permanent lifestyle adjustments are important for prevention.

Can I take probiotics while treating Candida?

Yes, most professionals even recommend taking probiotics during antifungal treatment. They help rebuild healthy gut flora and fill the space left behind when yeast dies off. However, it may be beneficial to start taking probiotics slightly later than the first phase of antifungal treatment.

Can I eat fruit while on a Candida diet?

During a strict anti-Candida diet, you should avoid high-sugar fruits. However, small amounts of low-sugar fruits such as berries (blueberries, raspberries) can usually be consumed safely. After the acute phase, you can gradually incorporate more fruits into your diet and observe how your body reacts.

Does Candida treatment also help with other intestinal problems?

Many measures that help with Candida overgrowth generally support intestinal health. A balanced diet low in sugar, taking probiotics, and strengthening the immune system can also have positive effects on other intestinal problems such as irritable bowel syndrome or bacterial imbalances. However, in cases of persistent intestinal problems, a precise diagnosis by a medical professional is always important.

Legal notice regarding health information:

Our information is for general information purposes only and does not replace medical advice. Food supplements are not a substitute for a balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle. Health claims regarding food supplements must comply with the Health Claims Regulation (EC) No. 1924/2006 and be approved by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). If you have any health concerns or questions, please consult a doctor.